Overseas students rarely challenge landlords

Source: The Age

Many other students ‘pushed around in tenancies’.

When Yu Mao moved out of a rental property in Oakleigh she thought recouping her bond would be simple enough. But she was shocked to discover her signature on a claim form relinquishing most of the bond.

Ms Mao, who was an international student when she moved in, insisted she never signed the form. So she took it to police for analysis.

‘‘I had been trying so hard to prove I didn’t sign it,’’ she said.

The police analysis found her signature had been forged but was unable to determine who had written it.

Ms Mao has since become a permanent resident but said international students rarely spoke out about unfair treatment in their housing arrangements. ‘‘I don’t think they know there is a way to complain.’’

And the Council of International Students Australia says exploitation of foreign students in the rental market is rife.

The council’s public relations officer, Mohamed Ehsan Ebrahim, urged universities to ‘‘reach out’’ to students and help protect them from unfair situations. ‘‘A significant number of students have been exploited in the private rental market,’’ he said.

Withholding bonds was among the main problems.

Ms Mao said international students often left their tenancies without demanding their bond because they wanted to get home for their holidays. ‘‘Everyone is trying to leave the country as quickly as possible,’’ she said.

Ms Mao said the real estate agency she had dealt with agreed to return her bond after the police investigated.

Tenants Union of Victoria policy worker Mike Williams said international students rarely challenged their landlords.
‘‘Many international students are just pushed around in their tenancies,’’ he said. ‘‘Often they just don’t stand up for their rights.’’

He urged students to seek advice on their tenancies if they felt they had been mistreated. But few international students sought help from the union.

Hadi, who left Germany to do a PhD in Melbourne, never imagined he’d end up on the street when he moved into a house in Frankston.

But hoped speaking out about his sudden eviction would highlight the exploitation of international students in the rental market.

Hadi said in September he signed a contract that said he would mow the lawn and clean and maintain the house instead of paying rent.

Hadi, who did not want his surname published, said the landlord later demanded $150 a week. He said he agreed to pay $60 a week, but negotiations broke down.

Early this year, Hadi was walking outside his Dandenong workplace and found all his possessions dumped there.

He said a colleague handed him an eviction notice that had also been dropped off.

‘‘I went down to the garage and saw the other colleagues were laughing at me,’’ he said.

Hadi spent the night on a Swanston Street bench before crashing at a backpackers’ hostel in St Kilda for three weeks.

He recently challenged his eviction in the Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal and won $1408 in compensation when the rooming house owner failed to appear.

The owner declined to comment.

Indian Summer in Vancouver: July 4-13

Indian Summer in Vancouver: July 4-13

Source: Connect – Canada in India

The Indian Summer Festival in Vancouver kicks off with a culinary tour of India with local chef, Vikram Vij, on July 4. Other highlights of the ten-day festival include: conversations with Indian cinema icon and humanitarian Shabana Azmi and Indo-Canadian filmmaker Deepa Mehta, a health and well-being weekend focussing on yoga, meditation and talks on nutrition, and Indian music ranging from Bhangra to Sufi.

Indian innovators receive global attention

Source: Connect – Canada in India

Three Indian innovators were among the 20 finalists who got a chance to participate in the C2-MTL conference in Montreal, Canada. This conference, which explored the relation between commerce and creativity, provided the participants with a platform to explain their innovations to top industry leaders from around the world and a chance to meet leaders like Richard Branson and Steve Brown. Read more about these enterprising young innovators.

Celebrating World Environment Day with special workshop for children in Delhi

Source: Connect – Canada in India

Over a 100 children between the ages of eight and 12 years participated in a special workshop on June 4 at the High Commission of Canada in Delhi, to mark World Environment Day. The workshop, held in collaboration with the ECO Roots non-governmental organisation (NGO), encouraged children to preserve and care for the environment with a focus on protecting Delhi’s state bird – the house sparrow, which is slowly diminishing in numbers. The young participants were excited with many fun activities including building nests using waste material and mud houses for birds, making clay pots, watching a film on the conservation of the Arctic and an interactive session with Jim Nickel, Acting High Commissioner for Canada to India. The winners of the “Save the Sparrow” slogan contest on the Canada in India Facebook page were also felicitated at the workshop. See pictures from the workshop.

‘Bilateral trade with Canada may touch $15 billion by 2015’

Source: Press Trust of India via Indian Economic Business News

India’s bilateral trade with Canada is expected to grow to USD 15 billion by 2015 from the present USD 5.8 billion, Canadian Consul General Richard Bale said recently. “Currently the bi-lateral trade stands at 5.8 billion dollars and is expected to grow to USD 15 billion by 2015. Currently there are 700 Canadian companies in India,” Bale said at a conference on Renewable Energy. During the India visit of Canadian Prime Minister last November, both the Prime Ministers set an ambitious target to conclude a Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) by the end of the year that would boost the Indian and Canadian economics by USD 6 billion and result in a significant increase in bilateral trade, Bale said. We believe that by combining Canadian technology and expertise with Indian talent, Canadian and Indian manufacturers can develop and deliver advanced and competitive products and services for India, Canada and third country markets, he said. The government of Canada has committed USD 13.8 million over five years to establish Canada-India Research Centre of Excellence. The Centre will fund greater collaboration between Indian and Canadian researchers and is expected to be operational by year-end, Bale added. Canadian investments in science and technology currently amount to USD 12 billion per year and have created one of the strongest science and technology bases in the world, he said.

Harper Government continues to deepen Canada-India Partnership

Source: Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade via Indian Economic Business News

On May 17th, The Honourable Ed Fast, Minister of International Trade and Minister for the Asia-Pacific Gateway, and the Honourable Bal Gosal, Minister of State (Sport), met with members of the Indo-Canadian business community in Brampton, Ontario, to highlight the benefits for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) of an ambitious Canada-India comprehensive economic partnership agreement (CEPA). The event’s hosts were the Indo- Canada Chamber of Commerce and the Brampton Board of Trade. “With SMEs accounting for more than 99 percent of companies in Canada, our government understands the crucial role that these businesses play in generating jobs, growth and prosperity in every region of our country,” said Minister Fast. “That’s why we continue to work hard to open new markets for our exporters in the largest, most dynamic and fastest-growing economies in the world, including India.” Further fuelling Canada’s growing trade with India are our strong people- to-people ties,” said Minister Gosal. “Nearly one million Canadians of Indian descent enrich our communities in cities and towns across Canada, and our government is committed to utilizing these strong links to build a partnership that will lead to new opportunities and new sources of prosperity in both countries.”

Canada lures Indian Entrepreneurs with New ‘Startup Visa’

Source: Silicon India via Indian Economic Business News

The Canadian government has launched attractive schemes and provisions, to lure potential Indian entrepreneurs who are struggling to get their green cards or trying to extend their H- 1B visas in the United States, as per a report by Business Insider. Mr. Jason Kenney, Canada’s Minister of Citizenship, Immigration and Multiculturalism, has been aggressively campaigning to promote their governments move on offering startup entrepreneurs a new visa. The new “startup visa” was launched by the government in April. It will grant immediate permanent residency and a subsequent path to citizenship to those qualifying entrepreneurs, who can start a business in Canada and have attracted investments for their start-up ventures, and raise enough capital funds and angel investors.

In a first for India, Gujarat plans 5-yr export policy

Source: Economic Times via Indian Economic Business News

Gujarat, which accounts for about a quarter of India’s total exports, is mulling a five-year export policy to focus on value-added exports in sectors such as textiles, agriculture and dairy. The move by the top exporting state in the country comes on the back of sagging efforts by the centre to boost dwindling exports. The first state in the country to have an export policy, Gujarat plans to increase the share of exports from the state from 25% to 30% in five years. As a precursor to the policy, the Federation of Indian Exports Organization undertook a study for Gujarat on the state’s export competitiveness and identified sectors with export potential. “We are working on improving exports from the state and will take steps to increase the share to 35% of total India’s exports by 2020,” said a state government official. The government may announce incentives ranging from exemption from value-added tax (VAT) in some sectors to focus market scheme and focus product scheme to offset high freight cost and other externalities to select international markets and promote products with high-export intensity. Given that over 90% of Gujarat cotton goes to other states for value addition, emphasis would be laid on readymade garments. The state already has potential in the textile sector, as nearly 23% of the state gross domestic product comes from textile and related industries.

Goods and services tax to be in place by 2014: Prime Minister

Source: Times of India via Indian Economic Business News

Prime Minister Manmohan Singh said recently that the much-awaited goods and services tax (GST) will become a reality by 2014 regardless of who forms the government after the next Lok Sabha elections, even as he counseled the foreign investors to come to terms with problems that India poses as an investment destination. Mr. Singh was responding to Hiromasa Yonekura, Chairman of Japan India Business Leadership Form, who told the PM that differences in tax regimes of each state and the complicated tax structure were big obstacles for investments in India. While saying that it was India’s objective to move towards a goods and services tax, the PM said: “But India is a federation and in federation there are difficulties of getting all the states to agree and surrender their tax power in favour of the GST. But I am confident that we will overcome that hurdle.” He also suggested that the opposition to GST was for political reasons which will melt once the 2014 elections are out of the way. However, Singh tempered his pitch for Japanese investments by advising potential business partners to adjust to Indian reality. He sympathized with the demand of Japanese and other foreign bankers that they be allowed to open more branches in metropolitan centres.

Pakistani TV smashes taboos with its answer to ‘Glee’

Source: NDTV

Lahore: Gay romance, Islamic extremism and a soundtrack of classic love songs make for Pakistan’s taboo-breaking answer to the hugely successful US television series ‘Glee’.

Like its smash hit forerunner, ‘Taan’ follows the lives and loves of a group of young people who regularly burst into song. But this time they attend a music academy in Lahore, instead of an American high school.

Taan — which is a musical note in Urdu — tackles subjects considered off limits in Pakistan’s deeply conservative Muslim society, with plotlines including love affairs between two men and between a Taliban extremist and a beautiful Christian girl.

The plan is for the 26-episode series to air in September or October, and while producer Nabeel Sarwar insisted the programme was not a “political pulpit”, he is determined to take on the tough issues.

“Nobody wants to have controversy for the sake of controversy, nobody wants to have an assignment to violence, nobody wants to push a button that would result in a disaster for anyone,” he told AFP.

“But the truth has to come out somewhere. Where are we going to put a line in the sand and say, ‘Look, this is what we are’?”

Taking a public stand to defend liberal values like this is rare in Pakistan, where forces of religious conservatism have risen steadily in recent years.

Risque scenes in foreign films are routinely cut by the authorities and the team behind Taan are acutely aware that they must tread carefully with their challenging material.

In one scene the two gay lovers dance and sing in a small room but never embrace — their relationship is suggested rather than overtly shown. The moment is interrupted when a radical Islamist character bursts in.

Director Samar Raza said representing the lives of gay characters was difficult in a country where homosexuality is still illegal.

“Let’s say in a certain scene, there are two boys talking to each other, they are not allowed to show their physical attachment to each other,” he said.

“So I bring a third character who says: ‘God designed Adam and Eve, not Adam and Steve’.”

It is not only the sensibilities of the censors the producers must navigate.

While 70 percent of Pakistan’s population is under 35, a huge and potentially lucrative audience for advertisers, it is the head of the household who decides what families watch on TV, explains Sarwar.

“The head of the household during the day is the matriarch and the head of the household at night is the patriarch — they control access to TV,” he told AFP.

“You have to find programming that allows the matriarch and the patriarch to join in and participate, but there has to be room for the younger audience.”

In a bid to appeal to older viewers the makers of Taan have licensed around 100 classic Pakistani songs, some by legendary artists such as Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan, and have reworked them to suit modern tastes, as Glee does.

“We try to find music that resonates with the older generation which control the access to the TV but we contemporise that music so that the younger audience does not feel left out,” Sarwar said.

The show hopes that by taking on difficult issues in a light-hearted way it will both reflect the changing nature of Pakistani society and attract a young audience currently hooked on imported Turkish soap operas.

Local dramas struggle to compete with the likes of “Manahil and Khalil” and “Ishq-e-Mamnu” (Forbidden Love) — Turkish serials starring Westernised characters with fair skin and dubbed into Urdu.

Turkish soaps are widely watched across the Muslim world, but the popularity of “Ishq-e-Mamnu” has prompted a lively debate about the “Turkish invasion” of the small screen in Pakistan, with local production companies complaining that they do not have the resources to rival them.

Yasmin Huq, one of the stars of Taan, told AFP a homegrown show could speak more clearly to Pakistanis than foreign imports.

“Today’s generation is watching Turkish and Indian dramas,” she said. “But no one can make a musical story like Pakistanis. Even if you watch the Turkish and Indian dramas, you will see that nobody can talk about Pakistan like Pakistanis.”

Contraceptive use rises in rural areas of Gujarat

Source: Times of India

AHMEDABAD: Premila Bhabor of Panchmuva village in Panchamahal is a mother of five. After giving birth to a daughter and a son, she wanted another son. “What if the first one does not survive,” was her concern. But that did not happen and she conceived three girls after that. The family lives in extreme poverty. Premila and her husband did not use contraceptives though a health worker had explained how they worked.

This is one story among the hundreds in rural Gujarat where the knowledge of contraception has reached but the message hasn’t yet been conveyed.

May 28 is observed as the International Day for Action on Women’s Health and the theme set by Women’s Global Network for Reproductive Rights (WGNRR) for this year is ‘Access to Contraceptives is a HumanRight’. In rural Gujarat, while the infant mortality rate and the maternal mortality rate have improved over the years, the use of contraception – both temporary and permanent – is still limited.

However, the awareness of contraceptives is on the rise with an increase in its users, from 65% to 67%. “Non-reversible methods of contraception are preferred to reversible methods with female sterilization being the most prevalent form at 41.5%,” says Smita Bajpai, project coordinator, Chetna.

As for the vast number of those who reject contraceptives, Bajpai says: “The primary reason for refusing is the desire for having a male child and the nagging fear that one child might not survive.” To tackle this, a project was launched in 2006 which saw several state NGOs and the department of health and family welfare collaborate to bring about a change in the health statusof women in these areas. This project mobilized couples by counseling them on permanent and temporary methods of contraception provided by the public health system. Individual as well as joint counseling was done to provide complete information about various methods and the couples then chose the method of their choice.

Reports from 17 districts of Gujarat indicated that a total of 1,833 women accepted the temporary method of spacing children – intra uterine contraceptive device or IUCD. A total of 2,955 women accepted permanent sterilization. Interestingly, the state policy provides more compensation to men, but the report indicates only 129 men accepted this method during 2008-13. Men still find it difficult to accept this method as they confuse it with the concept of masculinity, the findings say.

“Women are overburdened with work. There is no one to look after the children at home and health facilities are far off, making it difficult to seek help,” Bajpai says. “Most families in these areas migrate for livelihoods. To track them and to ensure that they receive services at the places they migrate to is a major challenge in these areas.”

Soybean Crop in India Seen at Record as Rally Spurs Planting

Source: Bloomberg

Soybean farmers in India, Asia’s biggest shipper of the animal feed extracted from the oilseed, may boost planting this year as prices head for a fifth straight year of gains, potentially lifting output to a record.

Area under the oilseed may climb 5 percent to 7 percent from 10.7 million hectares (26.4 million acres) in 2012, Rajesh Agrawal, a spokesman for the Soybean Processors Association of India, said by phone from Indore. The harvest was an all-time high 12.6 million metric tons last year, he said.

Soybean futures in India have rallied every year since 2009, almost doubling in the period, as demand for the animal feedincreased from buyers in Iran, Japan and Southeast Asia. A bigger harvest may boost shipments and accelerate a decline in Chicago soybean-meal futures, which have fallen 20 percent since climbing to an all-time high in September. It may also cut cooking-oil imports by the world’s second-largest buyer.

“Area may increase in Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh,” said Agrawal, referring to the country’s biggest growing states. “Planting should be encouraging this year because farmers have got good returns in soybeans compared with cotton.”

Soybeans have climbed 19 percent in Mumbai this year, more than the 6.1 percent gain for cotton. The area under cotton may drop this year after the weakest monsoon rains in three years deepened a water shortage in the main growing regions, showed a Bloomberg survey published April 8. Sowing begins with the onset of the monsoon in June and the crops are harvested from October.

Normal Rains

The monsoon, which brings more than 70 percent of India’s rain, was 8 percent below average last year, according to the India Meteorological Department. That’s reduced water available to irrigate crops in Maharashtra, Gujarat and Karnataka states.

Drought in some parts of Maharashtra, the second-biggest grower of soybeans and sugar cane, may not hurt planting and yields this year, Agrawal said. Madhya Pradesh accounts for almost 60 percent of India’s soybean harvest.

“Soybean needs three to four inches of rain for planting to take place and subsequently doesn’t require as much water as probably sugar cane,” he said. “If rains are normal, then we need not worry about soybean output.”

Rains will be normal this year at 98 percent of a 50-year average of 89 centimeters (35 inches) in the four months through September, the weather bureau said on April 26.

Soybean meal exports from India fell 11 percent to 3.4 million tons in 2012-2013 as farmers held back their produce in the early part of the harvesting season, the Solvent Extractors’ Association of India said. Shipments may cross 4 million tons in the year ending Sept. 30, Agrawal said.

Cutting Imports

The meal for delivery in July gained 0.9 percent to $432.10 per 2,000 pounds on the ChicagoBoard of Trade at 3:35 p.m. Mumbai time. Futures reached an all-time high of $541.80 Sept. 4. Soybean futures rose 0.7 percent to $14.8675 a bushel in Chicago today, while they advanced 0.3 percent to 3,811 rupees ($68) per 100 kilograms in Mumbai.

“A good soybean harvest will also reduce imports of vegetable oil in the country,” Agrawal said. “Output of other edible oils such as peanut and rapeseed will need to grow as well to have a bigger impact on imports.”

Cooking oil imports by the South Asian nation, the biggest consumer after China, jumped 12 percent to 5.3 million tons in the six months through April, according to the extractors’ association. India buys palm oil from Indonesia and Malaysia, and soybean oil from Brazil andArgentina.

“We are importing a huge amount of edible oil,” said Vijay Data, president of the extractors’ association. “There is good demand in the market and prices are very good, so farmers will definitely plant more.”

After lingerie mannequin ban, Mumbai politicians want ban on lingerie ads too

Source: NDTV

Mumbai: Are mannequins, which display lingerie, as harmless as they look? Or are they silently promoting the surge of sex crimes?

If politicians in Mumbai are to be believed, it is the latter. And such is the potential “danger” posed by lingerie mannequins, the general body of 227 corporators of the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) unanimously decided it was best to ban the ladies in plastic.

“Lingerie mannequins promote rapes. Skimpily clad mannequins can pollute young minds. After the Delhi rape case, I felt something had to be done,” explained Ritu Tawade, the BJP corporator who mooted the proposal.

Though the municipal commissioner is still to approve the proposal which was passed on May 16, when asked if lingerie advertisements on TV, in newspapers and on billboards should also be banned, Tawade agreed.

Dumbfounded Mumbaikars however, thought the initiative was ridiculous.

“Sex crimes are committed by people who have a twisted mentality and basically if they want to be, if you like, sexually aroused, all they have to do is switch on the net. It’s all over the net. What are they talking about? It is really absurd. That is why I think ‘Big Moron Corporation’ is a good title for BMC,” Ad Guru Alyque Padamsee said.

Block blasphemous material on social media: Pak court

Source: Times of India

ISLAMABAD: A Pakistani court on Tuesday directed authorities to take immediate steps to block “blasphemous material” on social media websites and sought a detailed response within 20 days.

A division bench of the Peshawar high court headed by Chief Justice Dost Muhammad issued the order in response to a petition filed by a lawyer named Arif Khan.

The judges said authorities should takeimmediate measures to block blasphemous and disputed material on social media websites.

The Chief Justice observed that anti-Islam material on social media websites incite religious sentiments and “cause chaos in society”.

They also issued notices to officials of the interior ministry, Pakistan Telecommunication Authority and other departments, seeking detailed replies on the issue within 20 days.

It could not immediately be ascertained which websites the judgeswanted the authorities to act against.

YouTube, the popular video sharing website, has been banned in Pakistan since last year over the hosting of clips of an anti-Islam movie.

Four Indian warships on overseas deployment

Source: Times of India

NEW DELHI: India has dispatched four warships, including a frontline destroyer and a stealth frigate, on a long overseas deployment through the strategic Malacca Strait to Malaysia,Vietnam and Philippines.

The four warships from the country’s Eastern Fleet — stealth frigate INS Satpura, guided-missile destroyer INS Ranvijay, missile corvette INS Kirch and fleet tanker INS Shakti – will make port calls at Klang in Malaysia, Da Nang in Vietnam and Manila in Philippines before returning to India towards end-June. Eastern Fleet commander Rear Admiral P Ajit Kumar is leading the flotilla.

“Constructive engagement is our principle weapon during peacetime. The idea is to enhance security and stability in the entire Indian Ocean Region (IOR) by engaging with regional and extra-regional maritime powers,” said a senior officer.

India, of course, is also building strong maritime security bridges with countries like Japan and Vietnam in a bid to counter China’s “string of pearls” maritime construct in the IOR.

Incidentally, Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, who is currently inTokyo, said on Tuesday that India shares with Japan a strong strategic interest in expanding cooperation on maritime security and promoting regional stability.

India views Japan as a “natural and indispensable partner” in the quest for stability and peace in Asia. Ensuring sea lanes remain open and free is vital for the region’s prosperity, given its dependence on oil imports from the Middle East, he added.

India feels its central location in the Indian Ocean, astride major commercial routes and energy lifelines like the Malacca Strait, makes it a major stakeholder in the region’s security and stability.

Just last week, while laying the foundation stone of the Indian National Defence University, the PM had held that India was “situated at the strategic crossroads of Asia and astride one of the busiest sea lanes of the world”.

While exuding confidence about India’s growing military might, Singh said, “We have also deepened political, economic and strategic relationships in the Asia Pacific, Indian Ocean and West Asian regions.”

“We have also sought to assume our responsibility for stability in the IOR. We are well positioned, therefore, to become a net provider of security in our immediate region and beyond,” he added.

Heatwave continues, over 500 dead since April

Source: Times of India

NEW DELHI: Heat wave conditions, which have seen over 500 people losing their lives since April due to heatstroke, continued across India on Tuesday, an official said.

According to the department of disaster management, 524 people have died of sunstroke since April 1 across the country. However, unofficial sources have put the toll at over 600 during last four days itself.

After a cloudy and windy on Monday, it was back to being scorching hot in the capital on Tuesday as the maximum temperature settled three notches above average at 43 degrees celsius. The Met office has forecast similar weather Wednesday.

“The heat wave will continue tomorrow (Wednesday) the skies will be sunny,” an official of the India Meteorological Department (IMD) said.

The maximum and minimum temperatures are likely to hover around 43 and 28 degrees respectively. Tuesday’s minimum temperature was 29 degrees celsius, two notches above average for this time of the season.

Monday’s maximum temperature in Delhi was 42.6 degrees celsius, two notches above average, while the minimum settled at 30.2 degrees celsius, three notches above average.

Heat wave conditions continued to prevail in the desert state of Rajasthan with the mercury Tuesday hovering between 40 to 45 degrees celsius.

Churu at 45.2 degrees celsius was the hottest in the state and Sri Ganganagar was also close at 44.4 degrees celsius.

State capital Jaipur was scorching at 41.9 degrees and the minimum temperature was at 32.4 degrees celsius, almost five degrees above normal. Bikaner was also hot at 41.9 degrees celsius.

The heat wave continued to roast Uttar Pradesh Tuesday with the mercury soaring to 45 degrees celsius in some parts of the state

Most people stayed indoors as humidity and long hours of power outages and cuts added to people’s woes.

Etawah remained the hottest place in Uttar Pradesh at 46.2 degrees celsius, four degrees above the normal temperature for this time of the season. Banda recorded 45.2 degrees celsius, Hamirpur 45.2 degrees, Agra 43.3 degrees, and Allahabad 45.5 degrees, making these the hottest cities in the state.

The temperature in Lucknow hovered around 44 degrees celsius, a meteorological department official told IANS.

There was no likelihood of any respite from the heat nor any chances of rain in Uttar Pradesh, the official added.

Rainfall in parts of Andhra Pradesh provided much-needed relief to people from the intense heat that has kept the southern plateau sizzling for weeks and claimed over 500 lives across the country.

Several parts of Srikakulam district in north coastal Andhra Pradesh and some parts of East Godavari, West Godavari, Guntur and other districts of south coastal Andhra received rains on Tuesday.

The sky remained cloudy in most parts of Telangana and Rayalaseema regions, officials said. Rains or thundershowers are likely in a few places in the state during the next 24 hours.

India Antiterror Agency Probes Maoist Ambush That Killed 24

Source: The Wall Street Journal

NEW DELHI—India’s federal antiterror agency will probe a weekend attack blamed on Maoist insurgents in Chhattisgarh state that left two dozen people dead, including local leaders of the ruling Congress party, government officials said Monday.

The government, which earlier had said 28 people were killed in Saturday’s ambush in the state’s Jagdalpur region, revised the toll to 24 on Monday. Some bodies were counted twice initially, one of the officials from the federal home ministry said.

The official said the National Investigation Agency will investigate the attack. The government also will send 2,000 more paramilitary personnel to reinforce the state’s fight against the rebels, he said.

Thousands have been killed in the Maoist insurgency that began in the late 1960s as a peasant uprising.

Prime Minister Manmohan Singh has described the movement as India’s biggest internal security challenge. On Sunday, Mr. Singh indicated the government could intensify its fight against the rebels who are skilled in jungle warfare and equipped with modern weapons.

“We will pursue the perpetrators of this crime with urgency and I can assure the nation that the government is committed to bringing them to justice,” he said in Raipur, the capital of Chhattisgarh. “Those who commit such dastardly crimes are working against the interests of peace and development in the area.”

Chhattisgarh is rich with minerals such as iron ore and bauxite. It is also one of the most-affected by the country’s Maoist insurgency.

The rebels say they are fighting for the rights of tribes and the rural poor who they say have been left out of India’s economic development and have been exploited by companies looking for minerals. According to authorities, the insurgency has crippled economic activity in India’s central and eastern regions including Chhattisgarh, worsening unemployment and poverty.

Saturday’s ambush, in which the suspected insurgents set off a land mine and fired at a convoy of cars carrying Congress workers from a party rally, was one of the most deadly targeting politicians. Among those killed were Chhattisgarh Congress chief Nand Kumar Patel and Mahendra Karma, a party leader who founded the government-backed militia, known as Salwa Judum, to fight Maoist rebels.

Senior Congress party leader and former federal minister Vidya Charan Shukla was among 32 injured. Mr. Shukla, 84 years old, was airlifted to New Delhi Sunday and is undergoing treatment at a hospital near the national capital.

“He is critical, but stable,” said Naresh Trehan, chairman of Medanta Hospital, where Mr. Shukla is being treated.

The rebels are inspired by Chinese revolutionary leader Mao Zedong. They are also called Naxalites because the movement began in Naxalbari, a town in West Bengal state. The insurgency spread in the 1980s to Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, Bihar and Madhya Pradesh. Chhattisgarh was later carved out of Madhya Pradesh.

Home ministry data on Maoist attacks and arrests show the insurgency is extending into states such as Karnataka, Punjab, and deeper into Uttar Pradesh.In Karnataka, a southern Indian state, a police officer was killed by Maoists in 2011. Senior insurgent leaders were arrested in Punjab and Delhi, both in the north, between 2009 and 2012.

R.K. Vij, the top police official in charge of Chhattisgarh’s anti-Maoist operations, said the state police had launched a special drive against rebels last month. But, given the vast territory and forests the police need to cover, more forces are required, he said.

According to the home ministry official, the federal government has deployed 81,000 paramilitary personnel to fight Maoists. Nearly 40% of this is in Chhattisgarh, he said.

Government appoints five experts to Air India’s board

Source: ZeeNews

New Delhi: The Central Government has appointed five experts from different fields as part-time Directors on the Air India Board, including IIM-Ahmedabad professor Ravindra H Dholakia, to suggest cost-cutting measures for the national carrier.

Civil Aviation Minister Ajit Singh appointed them to utilise their specialised skills to help Air India achieve the targets set by the government through its Turnaround and Financial Restructuring Plans.

Besides Dholakia, other non-official part-time Directors are Gurucharan Das, Dr. Prem Vrat, Air Marshal (Retd.) K.K. Nohwar, PVSM VM, and Renuka Ramnath.

These persons not only have expertise in their specific fields, but also have served in various reputed organisations at highest levels.

Gurucharan Das is a Graduate with Hon. from Harvard University in Philosophy and has worked as CEO of Procter & Gamble India, besides holding high posts in other organisation. Dr. Prem Vrat is M.Tech. and Ph.D. and is presently working as Vice Chancellor and Professor of eminence, ITM University Gurgaon.

Air Marshal (Retired), K.K. Nohwar, PVSM VM, is a military aviator with more than 40 years of experience in the field of aviation. Dr. Dholakia is Ph.D. in Economics and M.A. with distinction, Gold Medallist in Economics and Eco-Metrics.

He is Professor in Economics and Public System of IIM, Ahmedabad. Renuka Ramnath holds a Bachelor Degree of Engineering and MBA with AMP from Harvard Business School.

She is a founder, Managing Director and CEO of Multiples Alternate Asset Management which manages 400 million dollars of Indian and international capital.

Mr. Sudhir Vyas, Secretary (West) visited Toronto

Source: Indian Economic Business News

Secretary (West) Shri Sudhir Vyas accompanied by Ms. K. Nadini, Dir(AMS) and Dr. Piyush Singh, Under Secretary (AMS), visited Canada during 29-30 April, 2013 for Foreign Office Consultations. The delegation visited Toronto on April 30. A luncheon roundtable was organised by C D Howe Institute and a dinner reception by Canada-India Business Council (C-IBC) and IIT Alumni Association of Canada (IITAC). Secretary addressed the participants at the Institute, comprising mainly of academics, think tanks and universities, on the topic ‘Canada-India Relations: The Untapped Potential’. The reception audience consisted of business representatives and professionals active in India-Canada economic corridor. Speaking at these two events Secretary pinpointed three pillars for Canada and India to build on viz Energy, Food Security and Trade & Economic Co-operation. Secretary had separate meetings with University of Toronto and NASSCOM Canada chapter members.

Alberta oil patch risks losing Indian investment over Ottawa’s mixed messages

Source: Economic Times via Indian Economic Business News

Canada’s mixed messages on foreign investment from state-owned enterprises threaten to spook India’s major energy giants, the country’s top diplomat in Ottawa said recently. Ottawa is contemplating tweaks to the Investment Canada Act that would broaden the definition of state ownership and potentially subject minority purchases of natural gas and oil sands assets to the opaque net-benefit test, according to an analysis by lawyers at Osler Hoskin & Harcourt LLP. The federal government introduced new rules last year after the $15.1-billion purchase by China’s CNOOC Ltd. of Nexen Inc. and the $6-billion acquisition of Progress Energy Resources Corp. by Malaysia’s Petronas. The changes barred state-run companies from majority ownership of oil sands assets or companies. “This would be a departure from what was clarified in Ottawa in December … and will certainly add considerable uncertainty for potential investments,” Nirmal V erma, India’ s High Commissioner to Canada, told an investment conference in Calgary hosted by the Canada-India Business Council.

3 Petroleum Minister announces launch of Direct Benefit Transfer for LPG scheme in 20 districts

Source: Press Information Bureau via Indian Economic Business News

The Government of India is launching Direct Benefit Transfer for LPG (DBTL) scheme in 20 high Aadhaar coverage districts from 1.6.13. The scheme aims to curb leakages and prevent black-marketing and provide subsidy to consumers in their bank accounts. For the benefit of LPG consumers, OMCs have provided the facility on their web-sites to check whether the Aadhaar number has been attached to LPG consumer number/bank account. For the benefit of LPG consumers, who cannot complete formalities by 1.6.13, a grace period of three months is being given to complete the formalities. After this period, all consumers who have not completed the formality will get LPG cylinders at market price, without any subsidy, till they complete the same.

World Bank sees India growing at 6.1% this fiscal

Source: Hindu Business Line via Indian Economic Business News

The World Bank sees India regaining economic momentum and recording 6.1 per cent GDP growth in the current fiscal. Growth is expected to increase further to 6.7 per cent in 2014-15, the World Bank said in its latest India Development Update, a bi-annual report on the Indian economy. The 6.1 per cent growth forecast for 2013-14 is much higher than the five per cent growth estimated for 2012-13. The World Bank’s optimism stems from positive data points in the recent months in the areas of manufacturing, inflation and better export numbers, said Denis Medvedev, Senior Country Economist, World Bank, India. Despite the current downturn, long-term prospects remain bright for India, said Martin Rama, World Bank’s Chief Economist for the South Asia Region.